Restaurant Industry Outlook Softens as Restaurant Performance Index Declined in November

Expectations Index fell below 100 for the first time in RPI history

The outlook for the restaurant industry continued to weaken in November, as the National Restaurant Association's comprehensive index of restaurant activity fell to its lowest level in more than four years.

The Association's Restaurant Performance Index (RPI) -- a monthly composite index that tracks the health of and outlook for the U.S. restaurant industry -- stood at 99.0 in November, down 1.0 percent from October and its lowest level since February 2003.

"November's decline in the Restaurant Performance Index was the result of a broad-based decline in both the current situation and expectations indicators," said Hudson Riehle, senior vice president of Research and Information Services for the Association. "Each of the eight indicators declined in November, signifying both a slowdown in current industry performance as well as a weakening in the outlook for the industry in the months ahead."

The Restaurant Performance Index is based on the responses to the National Restaurant Association's Restaurant Industry Tracking Survey, which is fielded monthly among restaurant operators nationwide on a variety of indicators including sales, traffic, labor and capital expenditures. The RPI consists of two components -- the Current Situation Index and the Expectations Index.

View this month's report: www.restaurant.org/pdfs/research/index/200711.pdf



The RPI is constructed so that the health of the restaurant industry is measured in relation to a steady-state level of 100. Index values above 100 indicate that key industry indicators are in a period of expansion, while index values under 100 represent a period of contraction for key industry indicators.

The Current Situation Index, which measures current trends in four industry indicators (same-store sales, traffic, labor and capital expenditures), stood at 98.7 in November -- down 1.2 percent from its October level. In addition, November marked the third consecutive month below 100, which signifies contraction in the current situation indicators.

Each of the four current situation indicators registered declines in November, with restaurant operators reporting negative same-store sales for the first time in nine months. Forty percent of restaurant operators reported a same-store sales gain between November 2006 and November 2007, down from 44 percent who reported a sales gain in October. Forty-four percent of operators reported a same-store sales decline in November, up from 36 percent who reported similarly in October.

Restaurant operators also reported softer customer traffic levels in November. Twenty-six percent of restaurant operators reported an increase in customer traffic between November 2006 and November 2007, down from 32 percent who reported similarly in October. Forty-nine percent of operators reported a traffic decline in November, up from 40 percent who reported similarly in October.

Restaurant operators also pulled back on capital spending in November. Forty-nine percent of operators said they made a capital expenditure for equipment, expansion or remodeling during the last three months, down from 54 percent who reported similarly last month.

The Expectations Index, which measures restaurant operators' six-month outlook for four industry indicators (same-store sales, employees, capital expenditures and business conditions), stood at 99.2 in November -- down 0.8 percent from October. In addition, November marked the first Expectations Index reading below 100 in the history of the Restaurant Performance Index.

he driving force behind the decline in the Expectations Index continues to be a weakening in restaurant operators' outlook for the economy. Only 16 percent of operators expect economic conditions to improve in six months, down from 19 percent who reported similarly last month and the lowest level on record. Forty-one percent of operators said they expect economic conditions to worsen in six months, up slightly from 40 percent who reported similarly last month.

Restaurant operators were also less optimistic about sales growth in their establishments.

Twenty-nine percent of restaurant operators expect to have higher sales in six months (compared to the same period in the previous year), down from 39 percent who reported similarly last month and the lowest level on record. Twenty-eight percent of restaurant operators expect their sales volume in six months to be lower than it was during the same period in the previous year, up from 25 percent who reported similarly last month.

Restaurant operators are also scaling back on plans for capital spending. Fifty-one percent of restaurant operators plan to make a capital expenditure for equipment, expansion or remodeling in the next six months, down from 55 percent who reported similarly last month.

While the RPI is consistently released on the last business day of each month, more detailed data and analysis can be found on Restaurant TrendMapper (www.restaurant.org/trendmapper), the Association's subscription-based Web site that provides detailed analysis of restaurant industry trends.

A chart of the November 2007 RPI is available on the Association's Web site, www.restaurant.org/pressroom .

The National Restaurant Association, founded in 1919, is the leading business association for the restaurant industry, which is comprised of 945,000 restaurant and foodservice outlets and a work force of 13.1 million employees -- making it the cornerstone of the economy, career and employment opportunities and community involvement. Along with the National Restaurant Association Educational Foundation, the Association works to represent, educate and promote the rapidly growing industry. For more information, visit our Web site at www.restaurant.org

Source: National Restaurant Association
WASHINGTON, Dec. 28, 2007 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ --

Cooking/Culinary Schools Home Page | Dining Home Page

Entertainment Magazine Home Page

© 2009-2011. EMOL.org / Entertainment Magazine On Line. All rights reserved.

Dining Entertainment Magazine



Request Complimentary Information from Top Cooking Schools

The following US and Canadian culinary schools are highly rated in the industry and by students. Each offers complimentary information at no obligation. Explore what each college has to offer you.

Search For A Culinary School Near You

A full list of schools in your area will let you check out each campus before you request information. Update Your Degree. Get Certified in hundreds of degrees in Auto, Digital, Dental, Film, Health, Nursing and more.

College Match Me

My College Match makes the process of finding an online college efficient. Their resources help narrow the numerous schools down. Their site and personal advisors provide you with a list of the best online colleges that only apply to you and the interest of your choice. Research Financial Aid, Tuition Costs and Career Paths. Compare achools, request information and enroll online. Search the CollegeMatch directory.

Le Cordon Bleu Schools

Le Cordon Bleu Schools of North America focuses on traditional American culinary methods as well as classical French culinary techniques. Programs in Baking & Pastry Arts, Culinary Arts, Baking & Pastry Arts Management and Culinary Arts Management.

Check locations and Request complimentary information from Le Cordon Bleu Schools

Kendall College

Get the real-world skills it takes to succeed in an exciting career in Culinary Arts, Baking and Pastry, Hospitality Management. Surrounded by Chicago's world-renowned hotels and fine restaurants, Kendall College is the only school in the U.S. offering the prestigious Les Roches Hospitality Management program from Switzerland.

Check locations and Request complimentary information from Kendall College in Chicago, Illinois.

Johnson & Wales University

Charlotte, North Carolina, Denver, Colorado, North Miami, Florida, Providence, Rhode Island.

Request complimentary information from Johnson & Wales University.

The International Culinary Schools at the Art Institutes

Our culinary students come to us from different levels of experience but they all share the same thing — a passion for cooking. And they know something else: There are no shortcuts to a great culinary education. It’s why they are here.

At The Art Institutes, our students study traditional, fundamental cooking skills. And they explore the realities of working in restaurants and the food service industry. Watch the professionals at work as you pass by the kitchen of your favorite restaurant. It’s orchestrated chaos and hard work. It’s opportunity in a thriving industry, just waiting for your vision of the next great meal. Discover your culinary vision at The Art Institutes.

Request Culinary Arts Information from The Art Institutes