Kabbalah: Shabti/Ushabti

Ushabti / Shabti Resources

Internet Web Links

There is a growing number of web sites hosting information about shabti's (ushabti). Some sites now have detailed, 3D images and Quicktime VR Virtual Reality movies. These links are updated as new sources become available.

www.shabticollections.com

British Museum Gallery

Shabti of Sati, 18th Dynasty, reign of Amenhotep III (c. 1391-1353 B.C.)

The Archeological Museum at Bologna

Memorial Museum at Emory University

Museum of Fine Art Quicktime VR of Shabti

University of Cambridge Theban Mission 1993

Univ. of Calif. Archeological /WSR Western Semitic Research Project

Ushabti prayer

Fine Arts Museum of San

Francisco- Ushabti Collection (search "ushabti") 

Funerary Statues

Egyptian Familiar Spirits

Wikipedia: Ushabti: Shabti or Ushabti (from the Egyptian language) is a funerary figurine, placed in the tomb of a pharaoh among other items.

Ushabti were intended to act as substitute workers for the deceased should he be called upon to do manual labor. The name means "answerer", and they were to answer to the pharaoh's demands.

Ushabti were used from the Middle Kingdom, around 1900 BC, until the end of the Ptolemaic Period nearly 2000 years later. They were placed in the tomb of the corpse to help them in the afterlife.

The term shabti applies to these figures prior to the Twenty-first dynasty of Egypt but after the end of the First Intermediate Period, and really only to figurines inscribed with Chapter Six of the Book of the Dead. Otherwise, they might better be defined by the generic term, funerary figurines.

The shabti counterparts after the 21st Dynasty were called Ushabti; (Shawabti were a distinct class of funerary figurines within the area of Thebes during the New Kingdom). Read more from wikipedia on Ushabti.

Ushabti Home Page

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Selected Reference Books and Collectibles on Ushabti/Shabti from Amazon:

Egyptian Shabtis
(Shire Egyptology)

Author: Harry M. Stewart

This short book provides much information about the Egyptian shabtis, figurines created to act for the deceased in the afterlife. The author explains their manufacture in wood, stone, Egyptian faience and other materials; he also traces their evolution from the Middle Kingdom to the Ptolemaic Period. Inscriptions and spells are briefly discussed. This is a very useful reference for students, Egyptologists and art historians. Click image to see inside the book.

Egyptian Shabtis (Shire Egyptology)

Author: Harry M. Stewart

Paperback: 64 pages. Publisher: Shire Publications (June 1995) Language: English

Carved into the likeness of ancient gods, these giant statues guard the temples and pyramids ready to be reanimated in times of war. This blister pack contains a single model. All models are to 28mm scale and will need assembly and painting.

• Product Dimensions: 1.3 ounces
• Shipping Weight: 2.4 ounces
• Manufacturer Recommended Age: 3 years and up